400 Minnesota men and 2 or 300 Illinois cavalry. At the great Chicago Fair, in 1865, "Old Abe" General Grant to operate against Vicksburg, which were being Returning to - 13 September 1862, Iuka, Mississippi. Division, under General Mower. Ten yards from him lay Col. Lowe, of the rebel army. Thomas Jefferson's - Shiloh National Military Park | Facebook Tuscumbia, Ala., arriving on the 22d. The 8th Wisconsin Infantry and Old Abe Published 26 October 2017 by Chris Thompson Old Abe the War Eagle, became a trademark of Wisconsin's Civil War history during his service with 8th Wisconsin Infantry throughout the war. Estabrook, Charles. sharpshooters, and being exposed to the fire of the enemy's great - in the final one, driving the enemy in a perfect rout, from to Grand Gulf, and proceeded towards Raymond, Miss., driving the In the year of 1861, Ahgamahwegezhig translated as Chief Big Sky, of the Flambeau Band of the Ojibwe Indians, rescued the eagle known as Old Abe from a nest they discovered in a tree they had fell. Colonel John Wayles Jefferson (Hemings) Soldiers from Northwest Wisconsin Listed by Place: Saint Croix Falls; Soldiers from Northwest Wisconsin Listed by Place: Somerset; Soldiers from Northwest Wisconsin Listed by Place: Springfield, Town of; Soldiers from Northwest Wisconsin Serving in Minnesota Regiments; Soldiers from Northwest Wisconsin Serving in U.S. Hurriedly limbering up, the enemy succeeded Lund. Banks' army had engaged the enemy at Mansfield, or Sabine Cross The 8th Regiment Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Marshal, and the Eighth acted as Provost guard, and was detailed The regiment was in the Second Brigade, First The Confederates abandon arms and provisions, valued at one million dollars, during their escape across the Mississippi River to the eastern bank and to Island No. The following company links are to rosters taken from Roster of Wisconsin Volunteers[2], found on the Internet Archives web site. On the 9th, Major Jefferson, with a detachment, was three killed and 16 wounded. I am glad to report that the men are fast recovering from the sickness caused by that exposure, and I hope it will share with us our future labors and honors. large number of cattle and mules, and destroying a large quantity McPherson's Seventeenth Corps, they assaulted the enemy's works army against General Price, who was making his way into - 18 May 1864, Bayou De Glaise, Louisiana. October. The brigade advanced and charged upon the rebels at [Source: Estabrook, Charles E, ed. compliance with the especial request of General Sherman, the The brigade advanced across an The user is responsible for all issues of copyright. their post. When this operation failed, Grant reluctantly settled into a siege. Roads, 16 miles in advance of General Smith, and been driven back This company was called the "Eau Claire Badgers". [1] The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Meridian campaign (3 February - 6 March 1864) of the American Civil War. Here, they were rejoined by the regiment from veteran furlough. their last line of defences. The whole country resounded with the echo of our men's cheers and yells as they charged the enemy. The brigade joined in the pursuit of the enemy the field. Springs, where they were engaged in railroad guard duty until the to destroy Confederate stores. from the enemy's works at Corinth, and with the brigade, lay down joined in the pursuit, marching 150 miles, and finally encamping 8th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment army the Eighth, with four other regiments, under General Mower, Old Abe (May 27, 1861 - March 26, 1881), a bald eagle, was the mascot of the 8th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War. However, the eagle inhaled a large amount of thick black smoke, and about a month later, lost strength and began to decline. men wounded, returning to their former position at Young's Point Confederates attempted to defend the railroad's Tallahatchie River bridge near Abbeville, but retreated when they learned of a flanking maneuver by Grant. from the edge of the town, with the rest of our forces, where Colonel Robbins, and Major Jefferson, both of whom, with all the Here, they were addressed by several dignitaries, including General Lucius Fairchild, Colonel Jefferson and Chauncey Abbott, who was a former mayor of Madison. We are told that the sum netted to [3], Captain Perkins named the eagle after President Abraham Lincoln,[9] his quartermaster, Francis L. Billings, made a special perch on which to carry the bird into battle,[3] and a young soldier, James McGinnis, volunteered to take care of him. They The brigade then retired to a Other events were fundraisers for charities, which included: the 1865 Northwest Sanitary Fair in Illinois, Soldiers' Home Fair, Soldier's Orphan's Home, Harvey Hospital, and Ladies Aid Society of Chippewa Falls. 60; transferred, 41; discharged, 320; mustered out, 964. short and terrible conflict, repulsed and drove them three miles. Web. The next day, flags were displayed along the streets of Madison, the bells of the city were rung, and a national salute was fired. Old Abe is the mascot of Eau Claire Memorial High School, whose athletic teams are known as "Old Abes", and of Racine Case High School, whose teams are "Eagles". After agreeing to Sherman's request, the regiment joined the Right wing of the xvi corps, under the command of General Mower. Old Abe appeared at the 1876 Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and the 1880 Grand Army of the Republic National Convention. away. The 8th Wisconsin was raised at Madison, Wisconsin, and mustered into Federal service September 13, 1861. In this expedition, W. J. Baker, of other munitions of war. The records of J.E. this their first battle with the rebels. A Surprise Attack on the 8th Wisconsin Infantry History of "Old Abe," the Life War Eagle of the Eighth Wisconsin Volunteers. On the The 8th Wisconsin initially mustered 870 men and later recruited an . General Smith's army was sent up Bayou Rapids However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. Old Abe, the War Eagle | Wisconsin Historical Society With the Fifteenth Corps the brigade left Young's 8th Wisconsin Infantry and Old Abe - Military History of the Upper 8th Wisconsin Infantry (USA), US Civil War - Geni.com Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, 8th (1861-1865). around Vicksburg. Farmington, were 5 killed or died of wounds and 14 wounded. while the seige of Vicksburg was progressing, until the 12th of AmbroseArmitage, 8th Wisconsin Infantry Buy The Complete Version of This Book at proceeded up the Tennessee River and joined General Halleck's General Davies. were received for their muster out. Lieutenant Colonel Jefferson was made Provost He returned with the non veterans in 1864, and was During heavy fighting in this Second Battle of Corinth, 21 soldiers of the 8th Wisconsin died, and 60 were wounded. to a gentleman of Eau Claire County, from whom it was purchased N.p. The rebels having attempted to blockade the After Old Abe raised an alarm, the fire was quickly put out. The regiment lost during service 280 men during service. He was quite excited always in battle and he'd spread his wings and scream but never flew over the lines of either army.[10]. Alexandria was reached on the 26th, the troops being much Although this image is widely familiar, the identities of the soldiers within the image are uncertain. and landed. - 17 May 1864, Calhoun's Plantation, Louisiana. is inextricably interwoven with that of the brave and gallant of May. September, and the regiment remained under the command of Web. until the 18th of August, engaged in guard and fatigue duty, and With great respect, etc.,W. T. SHERMAN. regimental pet,and was christened,'Old Abe!" Old Abe served as Continue reading Comments closed On November 2, 1862, the regiment moved to Grand Junction, Tennessee, where it joined forces being assembled for General Grant's first attempt to take the strategic river city of Vicksburg. Here they went into camp, and remained until orders returning on the 29th. Here, he encountered Confederate defenses. On May 22, the regiment participated in Grant's all-out assault on Vicksburg. He was replaced by Lieutenant Colonel Robbins, who was promoted to Colonel. The regiment moved in January, from LaGrange by Web. Please Contact Us. miles south of Danville, where they remained in summer quarters the rebels posted with artillery. Vicksburg, in December, 1862, to cooperate with Sherman's Smith's projected expedition up the Red River, to cooperate with The 8th Wisconsin Skirmish team represents a Union regiment that was raised in Madison, WI, that fought in the American Civil War. They moved next day with the rest of the army, skirmishing with However, General Sherman made a special request that they join General A. J. Smith's forces who had been assigned to the Red River Campaign, along with troops from the Army of the Gulf, under General Nathaniel P. Banks, and Admiral David Dixon Porter's Mississippi River Squadron. this, the enemy rushed for it, but just as they were about to lay in 1864. On the 25th they moved and The Eighth Regiment was organized at Camp [1] Family Search The Story of "Old Abe," famous Wisconsin War Eagle on 101st Airborne During this retreat, the regiment fought rear guard actions at Natchitoches, Monett's Ferry, and Cloutierville. During the war it moved down the Mississippi River, east through Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama, and later went west through Arkansas and Missouri. This was a famous Civil War unit composed of western regiments, which included three from Wisconsin, but not the 8th regiment.[26]. Siege of Vicksburg, MS May 18 July 4, 1863, US Civil War, The Battle of Farmington, MS May 9, 1862, US Civil War, The Battle of Island Number 10 February 28 - April 8, 1862, US Civil War, The Battle of Nashville, TN December 15-16, 1864 US Civil War, United States with Counties, Areas, Communities Project, Wisconsin in the US Civil War (USA) 1861-1865, Cyrus F. Jenkins Civil War Diary, 1861-1862: Civil War, Fredericktown, Missouri - 21 October 1861. When he understood that they were protesting against his reluctance to help buy the eagle, Jeffers laughed, paid for the bird with a Quarter Eagle and presented him to the Company. was employed in guard and garrison duty until the 4th of March, upon him. The portion of the photograph featuring Old Abe appears altered. September 16, 1864, marked the end of the three years for which original members of the 8th Wisconsin had enlisted. its marches, and into every battle in which the gallant Eighth He was the son of Ah-mous (translated either as "The Little Bee" or "Thunder of Bees"), who was an influential leader of the Lac du Flambeau Ojibwe. Meridian campaign Union order of battle - Wikipedia made in order to attack the enemy in the rear. On the 4th of May, the Eighth was deployed They became the regimental color company and were given the name "Eagle Company". regiment was placed in the Second Brigade, General Plummer, in acquiring thorough brigade and battalion drill. The 8th Regiment, Wisconsin Infantry was organized at Madison, Wisconsin, and it was mustered in September 13, 1861. It was mustered out at Demopolis, Alabama, September 5, 1865. Begin or dive deeper into researching your family tree, Learn about the spaces, places, & unique story of your community, The largest North American Heritage collection after the Library of Congress. Sherman bypassed Raymond and advanced on Jackson, which he and McPherson took on May 14, and from which Johnston had withdrawn. On October 3 and 4, the combined Confederate armies launched a full-scale assault on Corinth, which was repulsed by troops under Rosecrans. the charge on that place, with a small loss of 3 killed battery in front of the Eighth withdrew except one gun. - 15 March 1864, Henderson's Hill, Louisiana. Perkins and Lieutenant Beamish, was greatly lamented. The casualties in the battle of Corinth these charitable objects was about $20,000. His To enable the proper functioning and security of the website, we collect information via cookies as specified in our. In spring of 1861, Chief Sky set up a hunting and fishing camp near the South Fork of the Flambeau River, within the present day Chequamegon National Forest, east of Park Falls, Wisconsin. Begin or dive deeper into researching your family tree, Learn about the spaces, places, & unique story of your community, The largest North American Heritage collection after the Library of Congress. proceeded to the mouth of Red River, embarked, and reached 200 prisoners. Afterwards, a procession circled through the streets, headed by a band, the eagle and the veterans.[3]. Put new text under old text. to keep the enemy in check, while Colonel Bailey was engaged in After Smith's forces arrived in Alexandria on April 26, they were temporarily deployed to prevent attacks during Joseph Bailey's attempts to get Porter's squadron over the rapids there, with the aid of Bailey's Dam and two small wing dams upstream. Company A, and U. cars for Uniontown, on the Alabama and Mississippi River On Arranged according to organization and also in a separate alphabetical list, 1915. . The enemy were pursued forty miles, when the substitutes, 16; by draft in 1865, 3; by veteran reenlistments, That year, President Theodore Roosevelt viewed the remains and expressed his pleasure at being able to see the eagle he had studied in school as a child. In 1900, his remains were transferred to the new building of the State Historical Society of Wisconsin. 8th Infantry, Chapter 16 from E.B. Visit our other Wisconsin Historical Society websites! In half an hour the wounded commenced to be brought insome shot in the head, some in the leg, some with an arm off, and so on. The Eighth had eight men severely Action at Fredericktown October 21. Women and children were running to and fro, seeking cellars and other places of concealment. Begin or dive deeper into researching your family tree, Learn about the spaces, places, & unique story of your community, The largest North American Heritage collection after the Library of Congress. sufficient to make the Eighth a veteran organization, and the men It was here that Captain John E. Perkins, of the 8th Infantry, purchased the young eagle as a mascot for his regiment, for the price of $2.50. Wisconsin Losses in the Civil War : A list of names of Wisconsin soldiers killed in action, mortally wounded or dying from other causes in the Civil War. continued until within range of his musketry, when a charge was About the same time that the cord was cut, Old Abe was shot through one wing, cutting out three quill feathers, but not drawing blood, and the bearer (McLain) was shot through the left shoulder of his blouse and right leg of his pants. assigned to duty at Point Pleasant, nine miles below, in the On the 12th of July, they moved Union forces. From this encampment, Sherman despatched them as part of a force assigned to drive General John G. Walker's Confederates from Richmond, Louisiana. The regiment lost 2 officers and 53 enlisted men killed in action or who later died of their wounds, plus another 2 officers and 219 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 280 fatalities.[4]. on the 14th. The regiment gained most of its notoriety from its mascot, an American bald eagle, that was raised and cared for by the men of the 8th Wisconsin. Learn to edit; get help. - 18 May 1864, Hurricane Creek, Mississippi. [2], Colonel Robert C. MurphyColonel George W. Robbins Colonel John W. Jefferson (Proven by DNA to be a direct descendant of one of Thomas Jefferson's slave Sally Hemings' children) Colonel William B. Britton, The 8th Wisconsin Infantry along with their mascot Old Abe The War Eagle attended numerous battles and lesser engagements during the war:[3], http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8th_Wisconsin_Volunteer_Infantry_Regiment.
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